Gene: [19p132/LDLR] low density lipoprotein receptor; familial hypercholesterolemia (hyperlipoproteinemia IIA); [HC FH FHC ]

GEN	The gene length is 45 kb or more. Exons: 18.
FAG	The gene for apolipoprotein E, one of ligands of the low density lipoprotein receptor, is located in the long arm of chr 19 (GEM:19q132/APOE)."
PRO	Probe name: Vector Site Insert(kb) Reference [1] pLDLR-2HH1 pSP64 1.919 BamHI Russell-1984 [2] pLDLR3 pCDV1 5.3 BamHI/XbaI Russell-1984; ATCC [3] pRHP17 pUC18 8.5 HincII Hegele-1988 [4] RH15A ? 40 ? Hegele-1989 [5] pRHR3 pUC18 1.8 HincII Hegele-1988"
POL	Restrictase Alleles in kb/(Popul Freq) Const Bands in kb (Reference; Probe number) [1] PvuII A1= 19.0/(0.72); A2= 16.0+2.6/(0.28); CB= 4.8 (Humphries-1985; Talmud-1985; Nakamura-1987; Probe 1) PvuII A1= 16.5/(0.78); A2= 14.0+2.5/(0.22); CBs= 3.5+0.5 (Brink-1987; Hobbs-1985; Kotze-1987b; Taylor-1987; Pedersen-1988; Probe 1) [2] PstI B1= 3.4/(0.60); B2= 2.85/(0.40) (Funke-1986; Probe unknown) PstI B1 /(0.852); B2 /(0.18) (Yamakawa-1988; Probe unknown) [3] ApaLI C1= 26.4/(?); C2= 22.4/(?); C3= 19.6/(?) (Lejtersdorf-1987; Probe 2) [4] ApaLI/BamHI (Humphries-1988; in Caucasians D1= 9.4/(0.58); D2= 6.6/(0.42); CB= 3.8 Lejtersdorf-1987; in Japanese D1 /(0.66); D2 /(0.34) Yamakawa-1988; Probe 2) [5] ApaLI/BamHI (Humphries-1988; in Caucasians E1= 17/(0.39); E2= 13/(0.61) Lejtersdorf-1987; in Japanese E1 /(0.48); E2 /(0.52) Yamakawa-1988; Probe 2) [6] MspI F1= 0.47/(0.23); F2= 0.44/(0.77) (Geisel-1987; Probe 1) [7] MspI G1= 1.1/(0.23); G2= 1.0/(0.77) (Geisel-1987; Probe 1) [8] BstEII J1= 33/(0.75); J2= 23+11/(0.25) CBs= 4+5 (Steyn-1987; Probe 1) BstEII/EcoRI J1= 12/(?); J2= 9+ 3/(?); CBs= 4+5 (Kotze-1987c; Probe 1) [9] TaqI K1= 1.7/(0.67); K2= 0.6/(0.33); CB= 1.1 (Yamakawa-1987; Yamakawa-1988; Probe 2) [10] StuI L1= 15/(0.92); K2= 17/(0.08); CB= 9.0 (Brink-1987; Kotze-1986; Taylor-1987; Probe 1) [11] PvuI M1= 8.5/(0.76); M2= 4.9, 3.6/(0.24); (Hegele-1988; Probe 3) [12] NcoI N1=13/(0.28); N2= 3.4/(0.72); CBs= 9+7 (Taylor-1987; Kotze-1987a; Kotze-1987b; Probe 1) in Japanese - N1 /(0.45); N2 /(0.55) (Yamakawa-1988; Probe 1) [13] RsaI O1= 3.2/(0.75); O2= 1.8/(0.25) (Hegele-1988; Probe 5) [14] HincII (PCR-amplification) (Lejtersdorf-1988) P1= 0.133/(0.55); P2= 0.098/(0.45); [15] AvaII/XbaI Q1= 1.9/(0.56); Q2= 1.7/(0.44) (Hobbs-1987; Probe 2) in Japanese -Q1 /(0.78); Q2 /(0.22) (Yamakawa-1988; Probe 2) [16] ApaI R1= 4.5/(0.04); R2= 4.2/(0.96); several CBs (Hegele-1989a; Probe 4) [17] BclI S1= 8.7/(0.22); S2= 5.5/(0.78); several CBs (Hegele-1989a; Probe 4) [18] SacI/KpnI T1= 2.05/(0.50); S2= 2.0/(0.50); several CBs (Hegele-1989a; Probe 4) [19] StuI U1= 20/(0.86); U2= 12.5+7.5/(0.14); CB= 5.3 (Hegele-1989b; Probe 4)"
LIN	Loci: GEM:19p131/MEL. [1] See GEM:19p131/MEL."
MAP	Loci: GEM:19p133/C3; GEM:19p1/ICAM4(LW). [1] pt-LDLR-[20cM]-C3-LW."
REF	POG,POL,MOL "Brink PA &: Hum Genet, 77, 32-35, 1987 EXP,FUN "Cuthbert &: JBC, 264, N2, 1298-1304, 1989 LOC,CYG,EXP "Francke U &: PNAS, 81, 2826-2830, 1984 POL,MOL "Funke H &: NAR, 14, 7820, 1986 POL,MOL "Geisel J &: NAR, 15, 3943, 1987 REV,GEN,MUT,EVO,FUN,PAT "Goldstein &: Annu Rev Cell Biol, 1, 1-39, 1985 TER,GEN "Grossman M &: Nature Med, 1, N11, 1148-1154, 1995 TER,GEN "Grossman M &: Nature Genet, 17, 601-607, 1991 POL,MOL "Hegele RA &: NAR, 17, N1, 470, 1989a POL,MOL "Hegele RA &: NAR, 17, 1786, 1989b POL,MOL "Hegele RA &: NAR, 16, 7214, 1988 POL,MOL "Hobbs HH &: NAR, 15, 379, 1987 POL,MOL,EVO "Hobbs HH &: PNAS, 82, 7651-7655, 1985 FOG,POL,MOL "Humphries SE &: Lancet, 2, 794-795, 1988 POL,FOG,MOL "Humphries SE &: Lancet, 1, 1003-1005, 1985 POL,MOL "Kotze MJ &: J Med Genet, 26, N4, 255-259, 1989 POL,MOL "Kotze MJ &: NAR, 15, 376, 1987a POL,MOL "Kotze MJ &: J Med Genet, 24, 750-755, 1987b POL,MOL "Kotze MJ &: NAR, 15, 10067, 1987c POL,MOL "Kotze MJ &: S Afr Med, 70, 77-79, 1986 POL,MOL "Lejtersdorf &: AJHG, 44, N3, 409-421, 1989 POL,MOL "Lejtersdorf &: NAR, 16, 7215, 1988 POL,MOL "Lejtersdorf &: NAR, 15, 2782, 1987 LIN,MAP "Lewis &: Ann Hum Genet, 52, 137-144, 1988 LIN,MAP "Lewis &: CCG, 46, (HGM9), 650, 1987 LOC,MOL,FAG "Lindgren V &: PNAS, 82, N24, 8567-8571, 1985 LOC,LIN,MOL,FAG "Lusis AJ &: PNAS, 83, N11, 3929-3933, 1986 LIN,MAG,POL,MOL "Nakamura &: CCG, 46, (HGM9), 667, 1987 POL,MOL "Pedersen JC &: Clin Genet, 34, 306-312, 1988 GEN,MOP,SEQ "Rudiger NS &: Eur J Biochem, 198, 107-111, 1991 CLO,SEQ,PEP,MOP,EVO,EAG "Russell &: Cell, 37, 577-585, 1984 REV,GEN,MUT,EVO,FUN,PAT "Schneider &: BBA, 988, 303-317, 1989 REV,GEN,MUT,MOP,FUN,PHE,MEB "Soutar, Knight: Brit Med Bull, 46, N4, 891-916, 1990 POL,MOL "Steyn LT &: NAR, 15, 4702, 1987 GEN,SEQ,MOP,EXP "Sudhoff &: Science, 228, 815-822, 1985a GEN,SEQ,MOP,EXP "Sudhoff &: Science, 228, 893-895, 1985b POL,MOL "Talmud &: CCG, 40, (HGM8), 760, 1985 POL,MOL "Taylor &: CCG, 46, (HGM9), 703, 1987 POL,MOL "Yamakawa K &: Hum Genet, 80, 1-5, 1988 POL,MOL "Yamakawa K &: NAR, 15, 7659, 1987 CLO,SEQ,PEP,MOP,EVO,EAG "Yamamoto T &: Cell, 39, 27-38, 1984
KEY	ats, card, lip, recp
CLA	coding, basic
LOC	19 p13.2
MIM	MIM: 143890
SYN	HC FH FHC

Ссылки:
1. LDLR Ген (ген рецептора ЛПНП): мутации и гиперлипопротеинемия семейная II типа
2. p53 ГЕН
3. Gene: [02q3/LRP2] low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 2 (glycoprotein 330; megalin);
4. Gene: [09p24/VLDLR] very low density lipoprotein receptor;
5. Gene: [11q11/OSBP] oxysterol binding protein;
6. Gene: [12q1/LRP1] low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1; alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor; apolipoprotein E receptor; [APR APOER ]
7. Gene: [17p112/SREBF1] sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1;
8. Gene: [19p131/MEL] cell line NK14 derived transforming oncogene; oncogene RAS-family, member rab8 homolog; [RAB8 ]
9. Gene: [19p132/ATHS] atherosclerosis susceptibility (lipoprotein associated); atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype (ALP); [ALP ]
10. Gene: [19p132/EPOR] erythropoietin receptor; erythroleukemia; familial erythrocytosis;
11. Gene: [19p133/C3] complement component 3; nephritis membranoproliferative with lipodystrophy (C3 deficiency);
12. Gene: [19p1/ICAM4] intercellular adhesion molecule 4, Landsteiner-Wiener blood group; LW (Landsteiner-Wiener) blood group; [LW ]
13. Gene: [20p112/THBD] thrombomodulin (endothelial cell trombin receptor); [THRM TM ]
14. Гиперхолестеринемия. Строение гена рецептора ЛПНП (LDLR)